January 10, 2013

race, reality, and television's diversity problem


Image

When our favorite shows were on hiatus for the holidays, my husband and I decided to check out a new show that we hadn't seen yet:  The Mindy Project. Created by and starring Mindy Kaling from The Office, I was really excited to start watching the show because I am almost done reading her fantastic and hilarious book, Is Everyone Hanging Out Without Me? Plus, she is such an inspiration! A minority woman (who is not a size zero!) starring in a show that she created? Hello, progress!

And before I say anything else, let me just say that I love the show. It's very funny and charming. I love seeing a minority woman portraying a successful doctor on TV. I want Mindy Kaling to be my best friend forever. BUT. But. 

Besides Mindy, EVERY OTHER MAIN CHARACTER ON THE SHOW IS WHITE. 

Sigh.

Alright, the obvious points: No, Mindy Kaling does not have any obligation to represent minorities or women or minority women. Yes, I realize that Mindy Kaling herself did not personally cast every single person on the show. 

And on the one hand, I am hesitant to criticize Mindy Kaling because as a minority woman, I know she has to work twice as hard and defend herself twice as much. I hate that we live in a society where Hollywood depictions of healthy, fully-formed, successful, non-objectified women of color are SO rare that the few who do slip by have the impossible pressure to be everything to everyone. 

BUT.

It's as if her presence on the show filled the network's minority quota and they tried to compensate by putting as many white people surrounding her as possible. Were they worried no one would watch it because they have a non-white leading character? Did they try to "balance" her out with an entirely white supporting cast?

Look. It's 2013. I'm not even asking for diversity. I'm asking for reality. 

I'm pretty sure this show is supposed to take place in New York. This show wants me to believe that a doctor's office in New York has ONE non-white person working there?? That an Indian woman in her thirties living in New York ONLY has white friends?? I'm just not buying it! It's noticeable and really distracting. 

Now, from her book, I've gathered that because she is in the comedy/entertainment business (which is dominated by white men), Mindy in her real life is surrounded by a lot of white men. In her book she includes pictures of the writers of The Office and she sticks out like...an Indian woman in a room full of white men.

BUT. This show is not about writers of a comedy show. This is a show that primarily takes place in a doctor's office in (what I think is supposed to be) New York. Mindy's character does not work with any non-white people. None of her friends are non-white people. No one she dates is a non-white person. The few times you see a non-white person? An episode where Mindy and Co. take a trip to a nightclub and a bunch of athletes make cameos. Hm. 

I have this exact same bone to pick with Modern Family, another show which I love dearly. This show is set in Los Angeles and yet the L.A. they depict on the show is not the L.A. I have known and lived in for almost eight years. Where are they living in L.A. where they rarely come into contact with anyone who isn't white?? L.A. is admittedly pretty segregated, but still one of the most diverse places in the entire country. And yet...why is it that a non-white person making an appearance on the show is so rare? And yes, I think it's awesome that we have Gloria and Manny and Lily on the show. But other than that, the extended Dunphy family seems to live in an alternate reality where you can live in Los Angeles and rarely interact with another non-white person. (Sidenote: When Kevin Hart had a small role as Phil's new neighbor, I was so uncomfortable! His race was mentioned in several jokes and they were just awkward. White people and non-white people can be friends! It's OK!)

I've never seen the show, but Girls on HBO has faced a heap of criticism due to its lack of diversity. Again, the show is set in one of the most diverse neighborhoods in New York and yet the predominantly white cast doesn't reflect that. Friends is another prime example. I'm going back through the entire series now and I see the exact same problem. Same could be said for Sex and the City as well. And these are just shows I've seen or currently watch. I'm sure there are countless examples of others. 

All hope is not lost though! It can be done, my friends! Some shows are impressive with the way they accurately reflect racial diversity without it feeling forced. Here are some shows that do it better than the rest:
  • Go On (NBC) - An extremely diverse cast is part of what makes this my favorite new show. Set in Los Angeles, the show follows Matthew Perry and his quirky grief support group. Not only is the group racially diverse (Hint, hint Modern Family), but the characters are diverse in age and body type! 
  • Bones (FOX) - Set in Washington, D.C. it would be laughable if this show were anything but diverse. Extra bonus points for female minorities in leadership roles! 
  • Community (NBC) - Again, a racially diverse cast that also has age and body type diversity. Race is joked about, but I feel it's in an intelligent way. Others could disagree.
  • New Girl (FOX) - This show definitely could improve on it's racial diversity since it is also set in Los Angeles, but it's doing OK. I will give the show props for its most recent episode addressing the fact that Winston is the only black guy in an apartment of white people. I thought it was done with good humor and tact, but I'd be curious to hear what other people thought. 
  • Grey's Anatomy and Scandal (ABC) - Seriously, thank God for Shonda Rhimes. Racially diverse casts? Check. Minorities depicted in leadership roles? Check. The fact that Scandal is the first show in decades to have a black female lead says a lot. 
  • Castle (ABC) - Set in New York, the diversity on the show makes sense. Kudos for having a black woman as the Captain of the police station. Extra Kudos because the character makes everyone call her "Sir." Love it. 
  • Parks and Recreation (NBC) - This show is set in Indiana and it STILL has more racial diversity than the Mindy Project or Girls! C'mon now...
  • Honorable mentions for shows no longer on the air: Awake (NBC), LOST (ABC), and The Closer (TNT). I am so depressed The Closer is no longer on TV, because it was amazing. The show was based in Los Angeles and to me, they raised the bar for racial diversity on television. 

Of course, these are only shows I've watched before. But these are just a few examples of shows that have (more) realistic racial diversity and don't resort to  super offensive racial stereotypes and jokes in an effort to be edgy (I'm looking at you, 2 Broke Girls. Why is that show still on??).

Listen, I understand how far we've come in television. The fact that we have television shows where non-white actors are not just the over-stereotyped sidekick is a vast improvement. But we still have a long, LONG way to go. Yes, there are places that are very homogenous and segregated. That's just the reality. But there are also places that are very diverse, where people of different races and ethnic backgrounds live together, work together, and love together. And I wish that reality was shown a little more often.

Oh and I love you, Mindy. 

Have you noticed this on TV shows that you watch? Do you think it's a problem? Are there shows you watch that get it right when it comes to racial diversity? Let's start a conversation about this! Leave me a comment and let me know what you think.

21 comments:

  1. What is sad is that I didn't really notice it before, and you're so right. Her book was hilarious. I didn't like the show initially, didn't think it was very funny, but I've stuck with it b/c of her, and it's growing on me. I thought this week's ep was funny. I loved how they handled it on New Girl. (and for heavens sake, I wish Jess and Nick would finally get together!!) I thought it was hilarious and smart.

    ReplyDelete
  2. i did notice this week on the bachelor that there were more women of color cast than the last few seasons combined. it was refreshing to see (even though the show is pretty much The Worst and sets feminism back decades...), but i'm pretty sure there was a lawsuit so it wasn't exactly out of the goodness of their diversity loving hearts or anything.

    ReplyDelete
  3. It's funny. I really loved The Wire, and it WAS diverse, but there were times when it felt like the African American lesbian cop was like a one-two punch of a quota filler. I loved her character, but there were times when it just felt so contrived and obvious. So, I think yes, diversity is good, especially since it does reflect reality. It can be cumbersome, too, and more obvious and self-conscious than we need. (As you mentioned about the neighbor on Modern Family.) At any rate, Tulsa is an incredibly segregated city. Whites, Latinos and African Americans have their pockets. Of course, we don't want to think this is true, but it so is. And of course, it's a general rule. There is racial mixing in urban, young, intentional areas.

    ReplyDelete
  4. This is a great post! Bones is one of my secret guilty pleasures. I know it's a silly show, but I love it, and they definitely do a great job of putting women of color in powerful roles.


    I am so frustrated with the Walking Dead's treatment of racial minorities. I also really love Gilmore Girls, but it's representations are seriously lacking.


    Since I have a toddler, I have to give a shout out to Sesame Street, which I hadn't watched in, oh, about 20 years. They do an amazing job of showcasing all kinds of diversity and not making a big deal of it. I love it!

    ReplyDelete
  5. Mindy Project is one of my fav shows these days. I never thought twice about her being surrounded by white people though. It's not really an issue for me personally. My opinion is that sometimes we get too caught up in these types of discussions and forget to enjoy the show for what it is. Is Mindy, well, the person who plays Mindy, an activist in this area herself?

    ReplyDelete
  6. I'm not sure if Mindy would call herself an "activist" in the area of racial representation in the media, but her just being who she is makes her a pioneer.

    I think the show is wonderful. But I do think it is problematic that shows that are supposed to be set in diverse, urban cities do not represent the actual population. What message does that send? I think it's important to be critical of the media we consume because it is sending messages that reflect larger attitudes about society.



    Americans come in all skin tones, races, and ethnic backgrounds. America is a great country partly because we are so diverse. So why can't our media reflect that? Just some thoughts :)



    I appreciate your voice in this conversation. Thanks so much for reading!

    ReplyDelete
  7. Gilmore Girls was another one but it was SORT of forgivable because the show was set in a very small town in Connecticut. But you'd think there would have been more minorities during the seasons where Rory was at Yale.


    I've never seen Walking Dead but I have heard similar criticism. I think the site Racialicious does a pretty regular critique of the show and I think they even count how many speaking lines the minorities on the show have. Similarly, Breaking Bad has a lot of race issues as well even though the show is brilliant.


    Sesame Street is such a pioneer in so many respects!! Love that show :)

    ReplyDelete
  8. Good points, Jen, about racial representation feeling forced and contrived. It ends up feeling unnatural when it would have just made more sense to include more minorities in the first place. Sigh. Personally, I think this stems from a lack of writers, directors, producers, and TV execs who are non-white. What we see on the screen is just the tip of the iceberg.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Ha! Non-white women should have the equal right to appear desperate and catty while embarrassing themselves on national television too, right? :)

    ReplyDelete
  10. I agree -- first few episodes of Mindy Project started out rough, but it has definitely hit its stride! Would love to see her incorporate more of her childhood in the show, but we'll see!

    Glad you liked New Girl this week too! Is it bad I want Nick to get his life together before him and Jess hook up?? Haha.

    Thanks for sharing your thoughts :)

    ReplyDelete
  11. I don't watch too much TV Alyssa, but in the last year I have become much more aware of the limited roles women play in television. Thanks for calling my attention beyond that as well to the even more limited diversity in the media as well. I'm getting a good education, but it sure doesn't leave us with a lot of good viewing options! Have you seen the MissRepresentation video? I think you would really like that.

    ReplyDelete
  12. We absolutely LOVE Bones, Castle, Go On, and The Mindy Project! Sounds like our TV lineups are pretty much the same :) And the diversity (in all aspects, like you said- shape, size, race, age) of the support group in Go On really is part of what makes it so great!

    ReplyDelete
  13. Oh, and how could I forget New Girl!! That one makes Steve giggle (shhhh, don't tell him I told). I also really liked this week's plot line with Winston and Schmidt- I agree that it was funny and tactful.

    ReplyDelete
  14. I have not seen MissRepresentation yet, only the trailer! I really want to see it! I know I would love it. I loved just watching the trailer!


    The representation of women and racial minorities is something I hope continues to be less and less of a problem the more time passes. Today we see such huge strides with the shows I mention in the post...but it's sad that that's not the standard. It shouldn't be so out of the ordinary to have popular shows that have non-white stars. But we have to start somewhere!



    Thanks for reading :)

    ReplyDelete
  15. Haha it does look like our TV lineups are very similar! Good taste, my friend :)

    ReplyDelete
  16. Ah what a good post. This entire topic kills me when I watch tv. I'm always like "ALL THE WHITE PEOPLE!" And I love white people :) My mom is white, my husband is white... it's all good! But c'mon! It's absolutely insane. Love your blog! xo

    ReplyDelete
  17. Right?? America is such a diverse and wonderful place. I just wish my favorite TV shows reflected that! Sigh.



    Thanks for stopping by my little blog! I'm a BIG fan of yours so I was pretty excited to get a comment from you!! OK, I'll stop embarrassing myself now :)

    ReplyDelete
  18. Thanks for this post, Alyssa. I always like reading your posts about race/diversity topics because I always learn something or start to look at something in a different way. I only watch a few TV shows, Parenthood being one them, which I keep trying to get you to watch and now I would like you to see even more. Although it's a predominantly white family, there are non-white members of the family and I think they've done a pretty good job of addressing race issues. But now I really want to hear your opinion about it. :)

    ReplyDelete
  19. I actually did watch a few episodes of Parenthood over the holiday break because my sisters love it! I can see myself really getting into the show! I did see the (few) non-white cast members as a plus, and would be curious to watch episodes dealing with race.

    ReplyDelete
  20. Thank you for your post. I have been thinking this since the fifth episode of the show. I am a big Mindy fan and I am rooting for her success, but each week I wait to see if perhaps this week she will date a non-white guy. Or if, while walking the streets of NYC, she will come across a non-white person. I just finished watching the christian episode and was shocked by the train scene. I take the train depicted on the show and actually get off at what was supposed to be her stop, and never once has the train been a) so empty or b) contained such a non-diverse assortment of people. It will not deter me from watching the show because I enjoy the content -- the same reason I watched and watch friends, sex and the city, and girls -- but it does make me sigh.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Exactly. I think you hit the nail on the head. It's not like the show is bad or I want to stop watching. Again, Mindy herself is a pioneer as a non-white female in entertainment. But the unrealistic portrayal of New York is distracting and problematic and it's OK to point that out.


    Thanks so much for reading!

    ReplyDelete